Name | Meningitis |
Related to/Also known as | Meningococcal disease
Septicaemia |
Symptoms of Meningitis |
Meningitis is an inflammation of the lining (meninges) which covers the spinal cord and the brain. Common symptoms are usually high fever, headache, stiff neck and a red/purple rash which remains when pressed and looked at through a glass tumbler. |
Types |
Meningitis is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection, or is occasionally due to a fungal infection. Viral meningitis can be very unpleasant, but is generally less severe and is usually without long-term effects. Bacterial meningitis is more serious and, although some do make a full recovery, others may be left with problems such as long-term brain damage, hearing loss and epilepsy. The meningococcal bacterium that causes meningitis can also cause septicaemia (blood poisoning). If a patient has some symptoms of both meningococcal meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia, then together these two forms of the disease are known as meningococcal disease. |
Useful national contacts | Meningitis Trust and Meningitis Research Foundation have merged to form Meningitis Now Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. ![]() Nurse-staffed Freefone Helpline 0808 80 10 388 |
Children & young people |
Meningitis in children and young people (Meningitis Now) Symptoms Checker for Young Adults (Meningitis Research Foundation) Michael Rosen's Sad Book (Michael Rosen) |
Online resources |
FAQs on COVID-19 and meningitis Meningitis (NHS Choices) Glass test for meningitis (Meningitis Now)
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News and events |
Meningitis Now warn students not to assume coronavirus (Meningitis Now, August 2020) Men ACWY vaccine (NHS Choices) "New meningitis vaccine for students and children" (BBC Wales, August 2015) |
Our resources |
The library at The Brain Charity has a range of resources on Meningitis and on a wide range of disability-related issues. This includes a copy of the Brain & Spine Foundation's booklet "Meningitis: A fact sheet for patients and carers". |